鍙橀噺绫诲瀷

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• VAR 灞�閮ㄥ彉閲�
• VAR_INPUT 杈撳叆鍙橀噺
• VAR_OUTPUT 杈撳嚭鍙橀噺
• VAR_IN_OUT 杈撳叆鍜岃緭鍑哄彉閲�
• VAR_IN_OUT CONSTANT 浼犺緭鍙橀噺
• VAR_GLOBAL 鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺
• VAR_TEMP 涓存椂鍙橀噺
• VAR_STAT 闈欐�佸彉閲�
• VAR_EXTERNAL 澶栭儴鍙橀噺
• VAR_INST 瀹炰緥鍙橀噺
  
  

灞�閮ㄥ彉閲� - VAR

鍦ㄥ叧閿�瀛� VAR 涓� END_VAR 涔嬮棿锛孭OU 鐨勬墍鏈夊眬閮ㄥ彉閲忛兘宸�澹版槑銆傝繖浜涘眬閮ㄥ彉閲忔病鏈変换浣曞�栭儴鍏宠繛锛涗篃灏辨槸璇达紝鏃犳硶浠庡�栭儴鍐欏叆銆�

璇疯�冭檻鍚� VAR 娣诲姞灞炴��鐨勫彲鑳芥�с��

绀轰緥

[AppleScript] 绾�鏂囨湰鏌ョ湅 澶嶅埗浠ｇ爜

VAR
 iLoc1:INT; (* 1. Local Variable*)
END_VAR

杈撳叆鍙橀噺 - VAR_INPUT

鍦ㄥ叧閿�瀛� VAR_INPUT 涓� END_VAR 涔嬮棿锛屽厖褰� POU 鐨勮緭鍏ュ彉閲忕殑鎵�鏈夊彉閲忛兘宸�澹版槑銆傚洜姝わ紝鍦ㄨ皟鐢ㄤ綅缃�澶勶紝鍙橀噺鍊煎彲浠ヤ笌璋冪敤涓�璧锋彁渚涖��

璇疯�冭檻娣诲姞灞炴��鐨勫彲鑳芥�с��

绀轰緥

[AppleScript] 绾�鏂囨湰鏌ョ湅 澶嶅埗浠ｇ爜

VAR_INPUT 
iIn1:INT (* 1. Inputvariable*)
END_VAR

杈撳嚭鍙橀噺 - VAR_OUTPUT

鍦ㄥ叧閿�瀛� VAR_OUTPUT 涓� END_VAR 涔嬮棿锛屽厖褰� POU 鐨勮緭鍑哄彉閲忕殑鎵�鏈夊彉閲忛兘宸插０鏄庛�傚洜姝わ紝杩欎簺鍊煎皢琚�琚�绉诲姩鍒拌繘琛岃皟鐢ㄧ殑 POU銆�

璇疯�冭檻鍚� VAR_OUTPUT 娣诲姞灞炴��鐨勫彲鑳芥�с��

绀轰緥

[AppleScript] 绾�鏂囨湰鏌ョ湅 澶嶅埗浠ｇ爜

VAR_OUTPUT 
iOut1:INT; (* 1. Outputvariable*)
END_VAR

鍑芥暟鍜屾柟娉曚腑鐨勮緭鍑哄彉閲忥細

鏍规嵁 IEC 61131-3 鑽夋�� 2锛屽嚱鏁帮紙鍜屾柟娉曪級鍙�浠ュ叿鏈夐�濆�栬緭鍑恒�傛偍鍙�浠ュ湪鍑芥暟璋冪敤涓�鍒嗛厤杩欎簺杈撳嚭锛屽�備互涓嬬ず渚嬩腑鎵�绀恒��

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[AppleScript] 绾�鏂囨湰鏌ョ湅 澶嶅埗浠ｇ爜

fun(iIn1 := 1, iIn2 := 2, iOut1 => iLoc1, iOut2 => iLoc2);

杈撳叆鍜岃緭鍑哄彉閲� - VAR_IN_OUT

鍦ㄥ叧閿�瀛� VAR_IN_OUT 涓� END_VAR 涔嬮棿锛屽厖褰� POU 鐨勮緭鍏ュ拰杈撳嚭鍙橀噺鐨勬墍鏈夊彉閲忛兘宸�澹版槑銆�

娉�锛� 鍊熷姪浜� IN_OUT 绫诲瀷鐨勫彉閲忥紝宸蹭紶杈撳彉閲忕殑鍊煎皢鏇存敼锛堜綔涓烘寚閽堜紶杈擄紝鍗筹紝鎸夊紩鐢ㄨ皟鐢�锛夈�傚洜姝わ紝姝ょ被鍙橀噺鐨勮緭鍏ュ�间笉鑳芥槸甯搁噺銆傚洜姝わ紝鍗充娇鏄�鍔熻兘鍧楃殑 VAR_IN_OUT 鍙橀噺涔熸棤娉曢�氳繃 <FBinstance>.<InOutVariable> 鏉ョ洿鎺ヤ粠澶栭儴璇诲彇鎴栧啓鍏ャ��
娉�锛� 璇峰嬁鍚戝姛鑳藉潡鐨� [size=1em]BOOL 绫诲瀷 VAR_IN_OUT 鍙傛暟鍒嗛厤浣嶇被鍨嬬�﹀彿锛堝�傦紝浣嶄簬姝ょ被浣嶇被鍨嬪湴鍧�涓婄殑 %MXaa.b 鎴� BOOL 鍙橀噺锛夈�傚�傛灉妫�娴嬪埌浠讳綍姝ょ被璧嬪�硷紝鍒欏湪娑堟伅瑙嗗浘涓�灏嗗叾鎶ュ憡涓�缂栬瘧閿欒��銆�

绀轰緥

[AppleScript] 绾�鏂囨湰鏌ョ湅 澶嶅埗浠ｇ爜

VAR_IN_OUT 
iInOut1:INT; (* 1. Inputoutputvariable *)
END_VAR

浼犺緭鍙橀噺 - VAR_IN_OUT CONSTANT

VAR_IN_OUT CONSTANT 鍙橀噺鐢ㄤ綔甯搁噺寮曠敤浼犻�掑弬鏁般�係TRING 鎴� WSTRING 绫诲瀷鐨勫彉閲忔垨甯搁噺锛堝瓧闈㈤噺锛夊彲浠ヨ��浼犻�掑埌姝ゅ弬鏁般�傛�ゅ弬鏁版槸鍙�璇诲弬鏁般�備笉鍏佽�镐紶閫掑睘鎬с��

璇�娉�

VAR_IN_OUT CONSTANT    <variable name> : <data type>; // formal parameterEND_VAR

VAR_IN_OUT CONSTANT 鍙橀噺鐨勫０鏄庝笉闇�瑕佸�瑰垵濮嬪寲鍊艰繘琛岃祴鍊笺��

鐢ㄦ硶

• 璋冪敤 POU 鏃讹紝鍙�浠ヤ紶閫� STRING 鎴� WSTRING 绫诲瀷鐨勫父鏁板彉閲忔垨瀛楅潰閲忋�備笉鍏佽�告墽琛屽啓璁块棶銆�
• 浼犻�掍负 STRING 甯搁噺鐨勫弬鏁版椂锛屽瓧绗︿覆闀垮害涓嶅彈闄愬埗銆傚瓧绗︿覆闀垮害涓嶅彇鍐充簬 VAR_IN_OUT CONSTANT 鍙橀噺鐨勫瓧绗︿覆闀垮害銆�
  
  

娉�锛� 濡傛灉鍦�灞炴�ц�剧疆 > 缂栬瘧閫夐」瀵硅瘽妗�涓�閫夋嫨浜�鏇挎崲甯搁噺閫夐」锛岄偅涔堝湪浼犻�掑熀鏈�鏁版嵁绫诲瀷鐨勫父閲忓弬鏁版垨鑰呭熀鏈�鏁版嵁绫诲瀷鐨勫父鏁板彉閲忓弬鏁版椂锛岀紪璇戝櫒浼氱敓鎴愰敊璇�銆�

姝ゅ彉閲忓彈 EcoStruxure Machine Expert V2.0 鍙婂叾鏇撮珮鐗堟湰鏀�鎸併��

绀轰緥锛氫紶閫� STRING 甯搁噺鍙傛暟鍜� STRING 鍙橀噺鍙傛暟

[AppleScript] 绾�鏂囨湰鏌ョ湅 澶嶅埗浠ｇ爜

FUNCTION funManipulate : BOOL
VAR_IN_OUT    
sReadWrite : STRING(16); (* Can be read or written here in POU *)    
dwVarReadWrite : DWORD; (* Can be read or written here in POU *)
END_VAR
VAR_IN_OUT CONSTANT    
c_sReadOnly : STRING(16); (* Constant string variable can only be read here in POU *)
END_VAR
sReadWrite := 'String_from_POU';
dwVarReadWrite := STRING_TO_DWORD(c_sReadOnly);
PROGRAM PRG_A
VAR    
sVarFits : STRING(16);    
sValFits : STRING(16) :='1234567890123456';    
dwVar: DWORD;
END_VAR
// The following line of code causes the compiler error C0417:
// C0417: VAR_IN_OUT parameter 'sReadWrite' needs a variable with write access as input.
funManipulate(sReadWrite:='1234567890123456', c_sReadOnly:='1234567890123456', dwVarReadWrite := dwVar);
// Correct code
funManipulate(sReadWrite := sValFits, c_sReadOnly := '23', dwVarReadWrite := dwVar);funManipulate(sReadWrite := sVarFits, c_sReadOnly := sValFits, dwVarReadWrite :=dwVar);

鍦ㄤ唬鐮佺ず渚嬩腑锛屽瓧绗︿覆閫氳繃涓嶅悓鐨� VAR_IN_OUT 鍙橀噺浼犻�掑埌 funManipulate 鍑芥暟锛�

• 灏嗗瓧绗︿覆瀛楅潰閲忎紶閫掑埌 VAR_IN_OUT 鍙橀噺鏃讹紝浼氳Е鍙戠紪璇戝櫒閿欒��銆�
• 灏嗗父鏁板彉閲忎紶閫掑埌 VAR_IN_OUT CONSTANT 鍙橀噺鏃讹紝鍙�鐢熸垚姝ｇ‘鐨勪唬鐮併�傝繖鐢氳嚦閫傜敤浜庝紶閫掑瓧绗︿覆鍙橀噺銆�
  
  
  

鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺 - VAR_GLOBAL

鎮ㄥ彲浠ヤ綔涓哄叏灞�鍙橀噺鏉ュ０鏄庡湪宸ョ▼涓�宸茬煡鐨勬�ｅ父鍙橀噺銆佸父閲忋�佸�栭儴鍙橀噺鎴栧墿浣欏彉閲忋�傝�佸０鏄庡叏灞�鍙橀噺锛岃�蜂娇鐢ㄥ叏灞�鍙橀噺鍒楄〃 (GVL)銆傚彲浠ラ�氳繃鎵ц�屾坊鍔犲�硅薄鍛戒护锛堥粯璁ゆ儏鍐典笅鏄�鍦ㄥ伐绋嬭彍鍗曚腑锛夋潵娣诲姞 GVL銆�

璇峰湪鍏抽敭瀛� VAR_GLOBAL 鍜� END_VAR 涔嬮棿浠ユ湰鍦版柟寮忓０鏄庡彉閲忋��

璇疯�冭檻鍚� VAR_GLOBAL 娣诲姞灞炴��鐨勫彲鑳芥�с��

浠ュ彞鐐瑰紑澶寸殑鍙橀噺灏嗚��璇嗗埆涓哄叏灞�鍙橀噺锛屼緥濡傦紝.iGlobVar1銆�

鏈夊叧澶氭�′娇鐢ㄥ彉閲忓悕绉般�佸叏灞�鑼冨洿鎿嶄綔绗� dot (.) 浠ュ強鍛藉悕绌洪棿鐨勮�︾粏淇℃伅锛岃�峰弬闃�鍏ㄥ眬鑼冨洿鎿嶄綔绗�涓�绔犮��

鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺鍙�鑳藉湪鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺鍒楄〃 (GVL) 涓�澹版槑銆侴VL 鐢ㄦ潵绠＄悊宸ョ▼涓�鐨勫叏灞�鍙橀噺銆傚彲浠ラ�氳繃鎵ц�屾坊鍔犲�硅薄鍛戒护锛堥粯璁ゆ儏鍐典笅鏄�鍦ㄥ伐绋嬭彍鍗曚腑锛夋潵娣诲姞 GVL銆�

娉�锛� 濡傛灉鍦� POU 涓�浠ユ湰鍦版柟寮忓畾涔夌殑鏌愪釜鍙橀噺涓庢煇涓�鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺鍚屽悕锛屽垯璇ュ彉閲忓湪 POU 涓�浼樺厛銆�
娉�锛� 鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺鏄�鍦� POU 鐨勫眬閮ㄥ彉閲忎箣鍓嶈繘琛屽垵濮嬪寲銆�

涓存椂鍙橀噺 - VAR_TEMP

璇ュ姛鑳芥槸瀵� IEC 61131-3 鏍囧噯鐨勬墿灞曘��

涓存椂鍙橀噺鍦ㄦ瘡娆¤皟鐢� POU 鏃堕兘杩涜�岋紙閲嶆柊锛夊垵濮嬪寲銆俈AR_TEMP 澹版槑浠呰兘鍦ㄧ▼搴忓拰鍔熻兘鍧椾腑浣跨敤銆傝繖浜涘彉閲忎篃鍙�鑳藉湪绋嬪簭 POU 鎴栧姛鑳藉潡鐨勪富浣撲腑璁块棶銆�

璇峰湪鍏抽敭瀛� VAR_TEMP 鍜� END_VAR 涔嬮棿浠ユ湰鍦版柟寮忓０鏄庡彉閲忋��

娉�锛� 鎮ㄥ彲浠ヤ娇鐢� VAR_TEMP 浠ｆ浛 VAR锛屼互鍑忓皯 POU 闇�瑕佺殑瀛樺偍鍣ㄧ┖闂达紙渚嬪�傦紝鍦ㄥ彧鏄�涓存椂浣跨敤鍙橀噺鐨勬儏鍐典笅锛岄檷浣庡姛鑳藉潡涓�鐨勫瓨鍌ㄥ櫒绌洪棿锛夈��

闈欐�佸彉閲� - VAR_STAT

璇ュ姛鑳芥槸瀵� IEC 61131-3 鏍囧噯鐨勬墿灞曘��

闈欐�佸彉閲忓彲浠ュ湪鍔熻兘鍧椼�佹柟娉曞拰鍑芥暟涓�浣跨敤銆傝�峰湪鍏抽敭瀛� VAR_STAT 鍜� END_VAR 涔嬮棿浠ユ湰鍦版柟寮忓０鏄庨潤鎬佸彉閲忋�傞潤鎬佸彉閲忔槸鍦ㄩ�栨�¤皟鐢ㄥ悇鑷� POU 鏃惰繘琛屽垵濮嬪寲銆�

濡傚悓鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺涓�鏍凤紝闈欐�佸彉閲忓湪鐢ㄤ簬澹版槑闈欐�佸彉閲忕殑 POU 閫�鍑轰箣鍚庯紝涓嶄細涓㈠け鍏跺�笺�傞潤鎬佸彉閲忓湪鐢ㄤ簬澹版槑闈欐�佸彉閲忕殑 POU 涔嬮棿鍏变韩锛堜緥濡傦紝澶氫釜鍔熻兘鍧楀疄渚嬨�佸嚱鏁版垨鏂规硶鍏变韩鐩稿悓鐨勯潤鎬佸彉閲忥級銆備緥濡傦紝闈欐�佸彉閲忓湪鍔熻兘涓�鍙�浠ョ敤浣滃嚱鏁拌皟鐢ㄦ�℃暟鐨勮�℃暟鍣ㄣ��

璇疯�冭檻鍚� VAR_STAT 娣诲姞灞炴��鐨勫彲鑳芥�с��

澶栭儴鍙橀噺 - VAR_EXTERNAL

澶栭儴鍙橀噺鏄�鎸囧�煎叆 POU 鐨勫叏灞�鍙橀噺銆�

璇峰湪鍏抽敭瀛� VAR_EXTERNAL 鍜� END_VAR 涔嬮棿浠ュ強鍦ㄥ叏灞�鍙橀噺鍒楄〃 (GVL) 涓�锛屼互鏈�鍦版柟寮忓０鏄庡�栭儴鍙橀噺銆傝�ュ０鏄庡拰鍏ㄥ眬澹版槑蹇呴』鐩稿悓銆傚�傛灉鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺涓嶅瓨鍦�锛屽垯浼氭樉绀轰竴鏉℃秷鎭�銆�

娉�锛� 涓嶉渶瑕佸皢鍙橀噺瀹氫箟涓哄�栭儴鍙橀噺銆傛彁渚涜繖浜涘叧閿�瀛楁槸涓轰簡淇濇寔涓� IEC 61131-3 鐨勫吋瀹规�с��

绀轰緥

[AppleScript] 绾�鏂囨湰鏌ョ湅 澶嶅埗浠ｇ爜

FUNCTION_BLOCK FB_DoSomething 
VAR_EXTERNAL 
iVarExt1:INT; (* 1st external variable *)
END_VAR

瀹炰緥鍙橀噺 - VAR_INST

濡傛灉鍒╃敤 VAR_INST 灞炴�у皢鏂规硶鐨勫彉閲忓０鏄庝负瀹炰緥鍙橀噺锛屽垯姝ゅ彉閲忎笉浼氬瓨鍌ㄥ湪鏂规硶鍫嗘爤涓婏紝鑰屾槸瀛樺偍鍦ㄥ姛鑳藉潡瀹炰緥鐨勫爢鏍堜笂銆傚洜姝わ紝瀹冪殑琛屼负涓庡姛鑳藉潡瀹炰緥鍏朵粬鍙橀噺鐨勮�屼负鐩镐技锛屽苟涓斿湪鏂规硶琚�璋冪敤鏃讹紝涓嶈��鍒濆�嬪寲銆�

VAR_INST 鍙橀噺浠呭厑璁哥敤鍦ㄦ柟娉曚腑銆傛偍鍙�鑳藉湪鏂规硶涓�璁块棶杩欐牱鐨勫彉閲忋�傚睘鎬э紙濡� CONST銆丷ETAIN锛変笉鍏佽�哥敤鍦ㄥ０鏄庝腑銆傚彉閲忕殑鍊煎彲浠ュ湪鏂规硶鐨勫０鏄庨儴鍒嗕腑鍙楀埌鐩戣�嗐��

绀轰緥

[AppleScript] 绾�鏂囨湰鏌ョ湅 澶嶅埗浠ｇ爜

METHOD meth_last : INT
VAR_INPUT  
iVar : INT;
END_VAR
VAR_INST  
iLast : INT := 0;
END_VA
Rmeth_last := iLast;
iLast := iVar;